普布茨仁, 刘乃壮. 草地生物量的动态模拟[J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文), 1994, 2(3): 16-26.
引用本文: 普布茨仁, 刘乃壮. 草地生物量的动态模拟[J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文), 1994, 2(3): 16-26.
PUBU Chi-ren, LIU Nai-zhuang. Modelling the Biomass Dynamics of Alpine Meadow[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 1994, 2(3): 16-26.
Citation: PUBU Chi-ren, LIU Nai-zhuang. Modelling the Biomass Dynamics of Alpine Meadow[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 1994, 2(3): 16-26.

草地生物量的动态模拟

Modelling the Biomass Dynamics of Alpine Meadow

  • 摘要:本文以作物生长模拟理论为基础,考虑到草原群落多种群的特点,对高寒矮嵩草草甸建立了能反映气象因子与生物因子对种群生物量时间动态综合影响的总模式,包括对任意种群作用、呼吸作用、同化物分配等生理过程的定量模拟及叶面积指数动态、群落结构动态模拟等6类子模式,能够定量地给出该草甸群落地上生物量和地下生物量的季节变化,是草原植被光合产量模拟研究的较好尝试。

    Abstract:On the basis of the theory of crop growth simulation,the characters of a natural multi-population alpine meadow community were thoroughly studied in this paper,and a model was established,which can reflect the comprehensive influence of meteorological variables and biological factors on population biomass dynamics of the alpine meadow community.The main model set includes the layer by layer by layer quantitative simulation of the fundamental physiological processes such as photosynthesis,respiration,distribution and transfer of the assimilative products between aboveground and belowground,the simulation of dynamic development of LAI and community composition.The main model includes 6 submodels. All those models could well describe the dynamic changes of aboveground and belowground biomass of the alpine meadow community with season by testing.

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