陈小荣, 钟蕾, 曾晓春. MeJA和MeJA+BA对杂交籼稻亲本颖花开放的调控[J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文), 2007, 15(6): 104-107.
引用本文: 陈小荣, 钟蕾, 曾晓春. MeJA和MeJA+BA对杂交籼稻亲本颖花开放的调控[J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文), 2007, 15(6): 104-107.
CHEN Xiao-Rong, ZHONG Lei, ZENG Xiao-Chun. Regulating effect of MeJA and MeJA + BA on spikelet opening of parents of Indica hybrid rice[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2007, 15(6): 104-107.
Citation: CHEN Xiao-Rong, ZHONG Lei, ZENG Xiao-Chun. Regulating effect of MeJA and MeJA + BA on spikelet opening of parents of Indica hybrid rice[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2007, 15(6): 104-107.

MeJA和MeJA+BA对杂交籼稻亲本颖花开放的调控

Regulating effect of MeJA and MeJA + BA on spikelet opening of parents of Indica hybrid rice

  • 摘要: 以清水为对照,于颖花开放前对杂交籼稻亲本“特A”、“培矮64S”和“9311”喷施MeJA(茉莉酸甲酯)和MeJA(茉莉酸甲酯)+BA(6-苄基腺嘌呤),比较两处理对颖花开放的调 控差异。MeJA和MeJA+BA对“特A”和“培矮64S”颖花开放的诱导效应明显,提早了花时,提高了颖花开放的集中度,缩短了开花历期,对“9311”花时和花期的调控也有一定效果,两处理在花时和花期的效应上基本一致;MeJA使3个杂交亲本材料颖花开放角度和颖尖距离均有所缩小,MeJA+BA则略有增大;MeJA和MeJA+BA对杂交亲本材料的株高、剑叶长、外露颈穗长无明显影响。并讨论了MeJA与BA在杂交籼稻制种上的联合应用。

     

    Abstract: Parents of Indica hybrid rice,“TeA”,“Peiai64S” and “9311”,were sprayed with MeJA(methyl jasmonate) and MeJA+BA(6-benzyl adenine) before spikelet opening,with natural water as the control treatment and response of the rice to the treatments analyzed.MeJA and MeJA+BA significantly improve spikelet opening time and concentration degree,and shorten opening duration of “TeA”and “Peiai64S”.MeJA and MeJA+BA also has some effects on “9311”spikelet opening time and duration.Both MeJA and MeJA+BA have similar tendencies in effect on opening time and duration.MeJA decreases spikelet opening angle and the distance between opened spiklet tips of the three parent hybrids while MeJA+BA slightly increases such effects on the above arameters.On the whole,MeJA and MeJA+BA have no significant effects on plant height,flag leaf length,and exposed panicle length of the three parent rice.

     

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